Interviewing and Hiring Prospective Contractors
written by: Muskoka Home Builders´ Association
www.chba.ca
You will obviously want to learn as much as you can about the people
you’re going to hire. This is why it’s a very good idea
to interview each of the contractors on your short list. You
may feel uncomfortable with interviewing prospective contractors,
but here are some good questions to get you started:
- How long have you been in business?
- What types of projects have you done in the past which are
similar to mine? (Most contractors will have a portfolio they
can show you.)
- What sort of experience and training have your staff had?
- Who will actually do the work on my project?
- If you get the job, can you meet my timelines?
- What will be your level of commitment to my project? OR How
many other projects are you working on at the same time?
- Perhaps most important of all, get a list of references from
the contractor and make sure they are recent.
You can also check out the Canadian Home Builders’ Association’s
special website: www.HiringAContractor.com for a list of additional
questions to ask your contractors.
Check References
Your next step is to check those references. Remember, an unchecked
reference is no reference at all. Sounds logical, right? Don’t
assume that just because you’ve been given references by the
contractor they’ll all be good, or that you won’t learn
anything from a happy reference. At the very least they can ease
your mind about the reputation of the contractor, and you may be
able to see the work first-hand.
Even if you don’t get a chance to see the reference’s
project, you should still ask some specific questions about it. Be
sure to ask them what type of project it was, how long ago the work
was done, whether the contractor met their agreed upon deadlines,
was on budget, was easy to contact and finally, would they hire that
contractors again. You can also get some useful worksheets
for checking references at www.HiringAContractor.com.
Hire the Right People
When it comes to hiring anybody to do anything, we all have the
same fear: “I’ll hire someone who is incompetent, untrustworthy
or who will take advantage of me.”
Not if your hire the right people.
Obvious, right? You’re thinking “Why would I want to
hire the wrong people?” Well, you wouldn’t – not
intentionally, anyway. The real question you want to ask is, “How
will I know who the right people are?”
It’s a two-part process. First, you’ve got to decide
on the right TYPE of contractor for your job. Then, you’ve
got to find and choose the best company. You can’t possibly
make this decision until you consider the two primary aspects of
your project – size and complexity.
If your project is a small, straightforward one that can be completed
in a few days with minimal disruption, then maybe a handyman or
a trade specialist could get the job done.
If it’s a project that involves a relatively small number
of suppliers or trades, then you have a number of options. If, for
example, you’re doing renovations to your kitchen and need
new cabinets, you could hire one of the specialist companies, one
that provides complete kitchens, OR you can go to a building supply
store and buy installation along with your cabinets. Another option
is for you to order the supplies and supervise the installation
yourself OR FINALLY, you can get a renovator or contractor to order
the supplies and supervise the installation.
What Type of Professional Do I Need?
If your project is a large or complex one that involves maximum
disruption, take weeks to complete and involves a number of different
trades revolving through the site, such as the building of a new
home or cottage, you could …
- If you’re an organized person, good with people and enjoy
detail, you could manage the project yourself. But be aware that
it’s a big commitment of time and effort, that includes
getting estimates from different trade contractors and suppliers,
negotiating contracts, obtaining permits, scheduling trades and
deliveries, etc. You should also be aware that if you act as your
own general contractor, this will limit the amount of warranty
protection you get.
- Or, if you’re like most owners, you probably have trouble
seeing yourself in that role. In that case, you’ll probably
want to hire a general contractor or renovator to handle it for
you. That’s their business.
Gather Names
Once you know what type of professional you need to hire you can
start gathering names.
- Start with recommendations from friends and neighbours. Chances
are you know someone who’s had some work done in the last
year or so by someone they would recommend.
- Contact the local Home Builders’ Association for a list
of member contractors.
- Visit home shows.
- Ask for recommendations from you local building supply store
and ask if they provide installation services for the products
they sell.
- If you’ve just moved, ask your real estate agent.
- Search out Industry Construction Trade Magazines or Directories
such as Muskoka TradeSource.
- And if none of these bear fruit, you can always look for ads
in the local newspaper or yellow pages. Be careful with ads, because
they don’t really tell you very much about the contractor.
Narrow the Field
Now that you have a list of names, you need to narrow the field.
The best way to do this is to call each one of them up and ask them
if they will meet with you to discuss your project and tell you
about their company. Those that don’t return your calls or
respond promptly can be dropped from your list.
For those that you want to meet with, make sure that you mention
you are looking for a contractor who operates their business properly
and ask them the following questions …
- Do you have Workers’ Compensation coverage?
- Can you provide me with written proof (Clearance Certificate)?
- If you don’t have Workers’ Compensation, then can
you show me proof of an equivalent in private insurance coverage?
- Do you carry comprehensive business liability insurance? Can
you provide me with a copy of your policy?
- Do you have a valid Business Number or GST Number?
If they’re willing to provide you with all of the above,
then ask them the following question …
“Do you provide a written warranty on your work? If so, for
how long? And will you provide me with a proper written contract?”
If they answer yes to all of the above, congratulations, they make
the short list. If they can’t or won’t provide the information
you’ve asked for, drop them. It’s a clear sign they
aren’t professional. Remember, you only want to work with
trustworthy, professional companies and individuals, otherwise you
can’t control your risks.

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